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Summary of Contents for LONCIN ATV110-M

  • Page 2
    FOREWORD Thanks for purchasing ATV110-M. This manual includes important safety information. It provides information about special techniques and skills necessary to ride this vehicle. It also includes the details to operate and necessary maintenance procedure to perform safely. IMPORTANT SAFETY MESSAGE: PAY ATTENTION TO THE CAUTION AND WARNING LABELS ON THIS ATV.
  • Page 3
    IMPORTANT NOTICE TO PARENTS AND ADULTS THIS ATV IS NOT A TOY. ● YOU SHOULD UNDERSTAND THE INSTRUCTIONS AND WARNINGS IN THIS MANUAL ● BEFORE YOU LET YOUR CHILD RIDE THIS ATV. THEN BE SURE YOUR CHILD UN- DERSTANDS AND WILL FOLLOW THEM. THIS ATV SHOULD ONLY BE OPERATED UNDER THE DIRECT SUPERVISION OF AN ●…
  • Page 4
    Whenever you see the symbols shown below, heed their instructions. Always follow safe operating and maintenance practices. WARNING CAUTION This caution symbol identifies special instruction HAZARD Or procedures which, if not strictly observed,could Failure to heed WARNINGS. Result in damage to or destruction of equipment. WHAT CAN HAPPEN W ARNINGS identify special instructions or proce- dures which, if not correctly followed, could result…
  • Page 5: Important Notice

    IMPORTANT NOTICE Off-road vehicle riding is a wonderful sport, and we hope you will enjoy it to the fullest. This vehicle is designed and manufactured for off-road use only. It is illegal and unsafe to operate this vehicle on any public road, street and highway. This vehicle complies with all applicable off-road noise and spark arrester laws and regu- lations in effect at the time of manufacture.

  • Page 6: Table Of Contents

    WARNING Indicate a potential hazard that could result in personal injury or death. TABLE OF CONTENTS FORWORD ……….. 1 PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION ….27 IMPORTANT NOTICE ……..4 OPERATION ……….32 SAFETY INFORMATION ……6 RIDING YOUR ATV ……..35 LOCATION OF THE WARNING AND PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND SPECIFICATION LABELS ……

  • Page 7: Safety Information

    SAFETY INFORMATION AN ATV IS NOT A TOY AND CAN BE HAZARDOUS TO OPERATE. An ATV handles differ- ently from other vehicles including motorcycle and cars. A collision or rollover can occur quickly, even during routine maneuvers such as turning and driving on hills or over obstacles, if you fail to take proper precautions.

  • Page 8
    Never allow a child under age 16 to operate ATV without adult supervision, and never allow ● continued use of an ATV by a child if he or she does not have the abilities to operate it safely. Never carry a passenger on an ATV. ●…
  • Page 9
    operation. Always inspect your ATV each time you use it to make sure it is in safe operating condition. ● Always follow the inspection and maintenance procedures and schedules described in this manual. Never attempt wheelies, jumps, or other stunts. ●…
  • Page 10
    Never attempt to operate over large obstacles, such as large rocks or fallen trees. Always ● follow proper procedures when operating over obstacles as described in this manual. Always use proper procedures if you stall or roll backwards when climbing a hill. To avoid ●…
  • Page 11
    Always follow proper procedures for crossing the side of a hill as described in this manual. ● Avoid hills with excessively slippery or loose surface. Shift your weight to the uphill side of the ATV. Never attempt to turn the ATV around on any hill until you have mastered the turning technique described in this manual on level ground.
  • Page 12
    WARNING W hen transporting the ATV in another POTENTIAL HAZARD vehicle, make sure it is placed upright and Improper handling of gasoline. its fuel cock is in the “OFF” position. WHAT CAN HAPPEN Otherwise, gasoline may leak out from the Gasoline can catch and you could be fuel tank or carburetor.
  • Page 13
    WARNING POTENTIAL HAZARD Starting or running the engine in a closed area. WHAT CAN HAPPEN Exhaust smokes are poisonous and may cause people unconsciousness and death within a short time. HOW TO AVOID THE HAZARD Always start and operate your ATV in an area with adequate ventilation…
  • Page 14: Location Of The Warning And Specification Labels

    LOCATION OF THE WARNING AND SPECIFICATION LABELS Read and understand all of the labels on this ① ATV. They contain important information for ② safe and proper operation of your ATV. ③ ④ Never remove any labels from your vehicle. If ⑤…

  • Page 15
    ① ② AVERTISSEMENT WARNING Les enfants de moins de 16 ans qui Operation of this ATV by children un- der the age of 16 increases the risk of conduisent ce VTT encourent des accidents graves ou mortels. severe injury of death. NEVER permit children under age 16 NE JAMAIS laisser un enfant de moins de 16 ans conduire ce VTT.
  • Page 16
    ③ ④ WARNING AVERTISSEMENT Lutilisation incorrecte du VTT peut resulter en SEVERE Improper AT V use can result in BLESSURES GRAVES ou MEME LA MORT. INJURY or DEATH TOUJOURS PORTER NE JAMAIS NE JAMAIS NE JAMAIS ALWA YS USE NEVER USE NEVER CARRY NEVER USE UN CASQUE ET…
  • Page 17
    ⑥ ⑦ AVERTISSEMENT WARNING UNE PRESSION DE GONFLAGE DE PNEU INCORRECTE OU UNE IMPROPER TIRE PRESSURE OR OVERLOADING CAN SURCHARGE PEUVENT ENTRAINER LA PERTE DE CONTROLE. CAUSE LOSS OF CONTROL. UNE PERTE DE CONTROLE PEUT ENTRAINER DE SERIEUSES LOSS OF CONTROL CAN RESULT IN SEVERE BLESSURES OU LA MORT.
  • Page 18: Vehicle Identification

    VEHICLE IDENTIFICATION Identification number records Vehicle identification number Record the vehicle identification number and The vehicle identification number is stamped engine number in the follow spaces provided into the frame. This vehicle identification num- for assistance when ordering spare parts from ber is used to identify your ATV.

  • Page 19
    CONTROL FUNCTIONS Indicator lights WARNING Indicates a potential hazard that could re- Neutral indicator light “N” sult in serious injury or death. This indicator light comes on when the trans- Main switch mission is in neutral. Functions of the respective switch positions are as follows: The engine can be started only at this posi- tion…
  • Page 20
    Handlebar Switches Start switch “Start” Placed in left handlebar: Push this switch to let the starter motor crank 1. Headlight switch (Blue button) the engine. 2. Engine stop switch (Red button) 3. Start switch (Yellow button) Headlight switch: CAUTION: HL: Headlight on To start the engine, also see page 32 ●…
  • Page 21
    Throttle lever WARNING Accelerate: Press the throttle level. POTENTIAL HAZARD Decelerate: Release the throttle level. The Malfunction of throttle. spring of the level will return to the position WHAT CAN HAPPEN prior pressing and the engine will return to The throttle level could be hard to operate, an idle.
  • Page 22
    Speed limiter intakere strictor plate can be removed. See There is a screw on throttle box, which is de- page 46 about the Instruction of removing the signed to keep the throttle from fully opening, air Intake restrictor. Adjusting for maximum even the throttle lever is pushed toThe Throttle lever moment without removing the maximum.
  • Page 23
    Front Brake Lever WARNING The front brake lever is located on the right POTENTIAL HAZARD handlebar. Pull the lever toward handlebar Adjust the speed limiter and throttle to apply the front brake. Check the free play improper. of front brake lever. The normal free play is WHAT CAN HAPPEN between 10 to 20 mm.
  • Page 24
    Parking brake Rear brake lever and pedal Apply the rear brake lever then push down The rear brake lever is located on the left handlebar and the brake pedal is located on the lock plate to apply the parking brake. To release the parking brake lock, squeeze the right side of the engine.
  • Page 25
    Gear shift pedal WARNING This ATV is equipped with a semi-automatic POTENTIAL HAZARD 4-speed transmission. The gear shift pedal Operate the parking brake improperly. is located on the left side of engine. Push WHAT CAN HAPPEN down the gear shift pedal to change the gears The ATV could start moving unexpectedly if →…
  • Page 26
    Fuel cock Fuel tank cap The fuel cock is below the fuel tank. To switch To remove the fuel tank cap, turn the cap the fuel cock at three positions: counterclockwise. ON: Fuel flows to carburetor while the lever is in this position.
  • Page 27
    Seat Choke lever Removing the seat by pulling the seat lock To start a cold engine, use the choke lever. lever upward and pull up the seat at the rear. See page 33 about the proper operation to Insert the projection on the front of the seat start a cold engine.
  • Page 28: Pre-Operation Inspection

    PRE-OPERATION INSPECTION Always check the following points before using this ATV: INSPECTION ITEM INSPECTION PROCEDURE Brakes Check the operation, condition and free play. ● Adjust if necessary. ● Fuel Check the fuel Level. ● Fill fuel if necessary. ● Engine oil Check engine oil level.

  • Page 29
    Brakes WARNING 1.Brake operation POTENTIAL HAZARD Test the brakes at slow speed after starting Failure to check the ATV before operating. to make sure they are working properly. If Failure to maintain the ATV properly. any of the brakes does not provide proper WHAT CAN HAPPEN braking function, inspect the brake for wear.
  • Page 30
    Fuel WARNING Always fill regular unleaded gasoline to your POTENTIAL HAZARD ATV. Do not use leaded gasoline, it will cause Improperly operating brakes while riding. damage to internal engine parts. WHAT CAN HAPPEN If knocking or pinging occurs, use a different The braking ability could lose and cause an brand of gasoline or premium unleaded fuel.
  • Page 31
    Engine Oil correctly. It must open smoothly and return Always fill engine oil according to ambient back to idle position when released. temperature recommended as follows: Battery Ambient temperature / Recommended oil: Check fluid level and fill as necessary. Always F~120 F) / SAE20W40 use only distilled water to refill it.
  • Page 32
    Tires 2. Always use size 19 × 7-8 as front tires. The tire gauge is equipped with this ATV and 3. Always use size 18 × 8-8 as rear tires. located in the tool bag under the seat. Mea- 4. When the tire groove decreases to 3 mm sure tire pressure by the tire gauge and set (0.12 in) due to wear, replace the tire.
  • Page 33: Operation

    Starting a cold engine OPERATION 1.Set the parking brake. 2.Turn the fuel cock to “ON” WARNING 3.Turn the engine stop switch to “RUN” Indicates a potential hazard that could re- 4.Turn the main switch to “ON” sult in serious injury or death 5.Shift the transmission gear to neutral.

  • Page 34
    To start out and accelerate: To decelerate: 1. Apply the rear brakes. 1. Release the throttle. 2. Release the throttle lever. 2. Apply the brakes smoothly and evenly. 3. Shift into first gear then release the shift 3. Shift to lower gear once the engine has pedal.
  • Page 35
    Engine break-in Loading The most important period in the life of your This ATV is not designed to carry any cargo engine is between 0 and 20 hours. Please or tow a trailer. Never exceed the maximum read the following information very carefully. loading capacity as 100 kg (220 lb) which in- Do not put an excessive load on the ATV cludi ng the to tal w eig h t of ride r and…
  • Page 36: Riding Your Atv

    the operation of the controls before you be- RIDING YOUR ATV gin to ride. Read all caution and warning la- WARNING bels on your ATV and pay particular atten- Indicates a potential hazard that could tion to the safety information on pages 6 ~10. result in serious injury or death.

  • Page 37
    Never allow children under 16 years old Do not operate after consuming alcohol to ride this ATV. or drugs. A child under 16 should never operate an ATV Operator’s performance capability is reduced with engine size greater than 90c.c. by the influence of alcohol or drugs. This ATV is designed to carry the opera- Pre-operation checks tor only, Never carry a passenger.
  • Page 38
    Exhaust system When riding in an area where you might ● The exhaust system on the ATV is very hot not easily be seen, mount a caution flag on during and following operation. Never touch the ATV. the exhaust system. Park the ATV in a place Do not ride on private property without ●…
  • Page 39
    Turning you ATV cases avoid inclines with slippery or loose To achieve maximum traction while riding off- surfaces, or obstacles that might cause you Road, the two rear wheels are mounted sol- to loose control. It is important when you climb- idly on one axle and turn together at the same ing a hill to make sure that your weight is trans- speed.
  • Page 40
    hill, dismount the ATV on the uphill side. Physi- adversely affected by these surfaces. Wrong cally turn the ATV around and then go down braking may also cause a loss of traction If hill. possible, ride your ATV straight downhill. If you start to roll backwards, DO NOT use Avoid sharp angles which could cause the ATV the rear brake to stop or try to put the ATV in…
  • Page 41
    correct the steering when riding on loose sur- Test your brakes after leaving the water. Do faces by pointing the front wheels slightly not continue to ride your ATV without verify- uphill. When riding on slopes be sure not to ing that you have regained proper braking make sharp turns either up or down hill.
  • Page 42
    To reduce the possibility for the front wheels This section is designed to be a reference to slide in loose or slippery conditions, put- guide only. Make sure to read each section ting your weight over the front wheels will on riding techniques completely.
  • Page 43
    the uphill side of the ATV and physically turn to ride your ATV until you have regained ad- the ATV around. If the ATV starts to slip back- equate braking ability. (See page 41) wards DO NOT USE THE REAR BRAKE-the If your ATV starts to slide sideways: ●…
  • Page 44
    PERIODIC MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT Periodic check , adjustment and lubrication repairs. The tools provided in the Owner’s tool will keep your machine in the securest and kit are enough for this purpose, except that a most efficient condition possible. Security is torque wrench is also necessary to correctly an obligation of the machine owner.
  • Page 45
    3. Place an container under the engine. Engine oil 4. Remove the dipstick and drain bolt to drain Engine oil level measurement the oil 1.Place the ATV on a level surface. 5. Check the O-ring and replace if damaged. 2.Warm up the engine for several minutes and 6.Install the drain bolt and tig hten to stop it.
  • Page 46: Forword

    Drive chain slack adjustment Spark plug inspection 1. Place the ATV on a level position. The spark plug is an important engine com- 2. Loosen the two rear housing housing ponent and is easy to check. The condition mount bolts and braking bracket mount bolt. of the spark plug can indicate the condition of the engine.

  • Page 47
    filter oil is not useful, SAE 10W30 motor oil the gasket surface and use a new gasket. may be used. W ipe off any grime from the threads and 7. Equip the air filter element, the air filter case tighten to the specified torque. cover and the front cover.
  • Page 48
    However, the idling speed may be performed noise. To prevent this, the valve clearance by the owner as a part of the usual mainte- must be adjusted periodically. This adjust- nance routine. ment however, should be left to a professional service technician.
  • Page 49
    Front brake shoe inspection 4. Tighten the lower locknut. A wear indicator is provided on each brake. 5. While applying the front brake, turn out the The indicators allow inspecting of brake shoe upper adjusting bolt until the upper and lower wear without disassembling the brake.
  • Page 50
    Clutch adjustment Wheel removal 1. Remove the rubber cap. 1. Raise the wheel by placing a suitable stand 2. Release the locknut. under the frame. 3. Slowly turn the adjusting bolt clockwise un- 2. Remove the bolts from the wheel. til resistance is f elt.
  • Page 51
    Battery 5. If the battery is to be stored for a longer Inspect the level of the battery fluid and see if period than the above, check the specific the terminals are tight. Add distilled water if gravity at least once a month and recharge the fluid level is low.
  • Page 52
    CLEANING AND STORAGE Cleaning Frequent, thorough cleaning of your machine 4. Once the majority of the dirt has been will not only enhance its appearance but will hosed off, wash all surfaces with warm water improve its general performance and extend and mild, detergent-type soap.
  • Page 53
    Storage coat all exposed metal surfaces with a light Long term storage (60 days or more) of your film of oil. Do not apply oil to any rubber parts machine will request some protective proce- or the seat cover. dures to guard against deterioration. After 7.
  • Page 54: Specifications

    SPECIFICATION Model ATV110-M Dimension: Overall length 1484 mm Overall width 865 mm Overall height 953 mm Seat height 660 mm Wheel base 1024 mm Min. ground clearance 108 mm Minimum turning radius 1650 mm Dry weight: 124 kg (273 lbs)

  • Page 55
    Lugrication systems: Wet sump SPECIFICATION Model ATV110-M Rider Capacity 1 person Engine Oil Capacity 0.95L Fuel Capacity 7.8 L Starting Electric Transmission Semi-automatic Front Suspension Dual A-arm Rear Suspension Swing arm Front/Rear Brakes Drum Parking Brake Mechanical Lock 19 × 7 — 8 / 2.9psi Front Tires/PSI 18 ×…

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Summary of Contents for ATV ATV110-M

  • Page 2
    BRIEF INTRODUCTION TO FOUR-WHEELED CROSS-COUNTRY VEHICLE MODEL ATV110-M Four-wheeled cross -country vehicle, model ATV110-M is a full road condition vehicle which can be driven on every kinds of road conditions such as sand beach, grassland, forest, village,construction site country road , This maintenance manual of four-wheeled vehicle model ATV110-M (Hereafter called cross -country vehicle for short) compiled by Chongqing Indus- tries Co., Ltd is specially provided for saler and technical staff of our Group.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Section 8 Lubrication …………………….. 16 Section 9 Lubrication point and type of lubricants …………….17 (1) Lubrication point and type of lubricants(ATV body) …………17 (2) Lubrication point and type of lubricants(Engine) …………… 18 Chapter II Maintenance and adjustment of vehicle …………….19 Section 1 Periodic maintenance/ lubrication ………………

  • Page 4
    Section 3 Maintenance and adjustment of vehicle body …………..26 (I) Wear inspection of front and rear brake …………….26 (II) Adjustment of front brake ………………..26 (III)Adjustment of free clearance of left lever and rear brake pedal ……… 27 (IV) Inspection of steering system ………………
  • Page 5
    Section 8 Inspection of lighting system ………………… 85 Chapter V Engine ……………………..86 Section 1 Disassembly of engine ………………….. 86 (I) Remove the engine from finished ATV …………….86 (II) Disassembly of engine …………………. 88 section 2 Inspection and maintenance of engine …………….96 Chapter VI Vecicle ordinary trouble and its judgement …………..
  • Page 6
    (III) Poor middle and high speed performance ……………. 117 (IV) Shifting troubler ………………….. 117 (V) Clutch slips ……………………118 (VI) Clutch is locked ………………….. 118 (VII) Engine is overheat ………………….118 (VIII) Brake trouble ……………………. 118 (IX) Shock absorber failure/improper operation …………..118 (X) Lighting system ……………………
  • Page 7: Chapter I General Description

    11. Left lever of rear brake 12. Left switch unit 13. Fuel tank cover 14. Throttle grip 15. Right lever of front brake Caution: The ATV you purchased maybe slightly differ from the pictures in the manual due to im- provement or other changement.

  • Page 8: Section 2 Special Tools, Instruments & Meters

    Section 2 Special tools, instruments and meters (I) Special tools Special tools is the necessary tools used for accurately adjustment and assembly, it is helpful to prevent the maintenance defects and components damage caused by using improper tools. 1.Wrench for valve adjustment mainly used for adjusting valve clearance. Specification: 3mm 90890-01311 2.Puller for piston pin, mainly used of removing pistion pin.

  • Page 9: (Ii) Instruments & Tools

    (II) Instruments and meters The following instruments and meters can be selected with reference to the same type of vehicle. speedometer of engine multimeter (90890-03113) Ignition timing meter spark tester of spark plug (90890-03141) barometer ignition checker measuring tool of gasoling dial indicator (90890-01312)

  • Page 10: Section 3 Identification Code, Label Of Model And Engine No

    3.1 When disassembling to maintain the of each other when operation with other people. engine, in order to ensure that the reassembled 1.4 When disassembling the ATV, put the engine have good sealing and connecting part is mated components, such as gear pairs, cylinder, fixed and reliable, all the oil seal, shim, o-ring, piston and other “mated”…

  • Page 11
    4. Clip 4.1Before assembling, be sure to check all the clips carefully.Use a new one after remov- ing the clip of piston pin. When mounting clip ring ¢Ùmake the sharp face ¢Úon the opposite position of impacted face ¢Ûof clip.(see left fig) 5.Locking washer /shim and location pin 5.1When reassembling after disassembling.
  • Page 12
    7.Check of electirc parts 7.1 Check the rust, dirt and moisture etc. of connector, if there is moisture, please blow it dry and clear the rust and dirt. 7.2 The eclectolyte inside the battery is a kind of corrosive, when operation exercise shall be taken not to let the electrolyte splash on the body.
  • Page 13
    b. If joint is slack, bend the plug pin upward, then connect with connector plug(see fig7.5) 7.6 Before mounting new fuse, check if the load of fuse of components is right, especially for the portion being burned broken regularly, Plug pin then mount the fuse having proper current value.
  • Page 14: Section 5 Specification

    Section 5 Specification (I) How to use conversion table of unit (1)How to use conversion table All the specified documents in this manual are taken SI and Metric as unit. With the follow- ing conversion table, metric unit could be conversed into imperial unit. METRIC MULTIPLY IMPERIAL…

  • Page 15: Ii.basic Specification

    II.Basic specification…

  • Page 16: Iii.atv Body

    III.ATV body Item Standard Limit Spock rim, tubeless tire Type Steel plate Material of rim Front AT 19 ¡Á7-8 Size of tire wheel 2.0mm Radial runout of rim 2.0mm Lateral swing of rim Drum type Type Front brake Spoke rim, tubeless tire…

  • Page 17: Maintenance Specification Of Engine

    IV.Maintenance specificationof engine -11-…

  • Page 18
    -12-…
  • Page 19
    -13-…
  • Page 20: Section 6 Wiring Diagram Of Atv

    Section 6 Wiring diagram of ATV 1. Front brake cable 2. Throttle cable 3. Rear brake cable 4. Wire of handle bar switch 5. Hight voltage coils and wire 6. Wire of starting motor 7. Wire of gear indicator 8. Rectifier 9.

  • Page 21: Section 7 Requirements For Torque Of Fastener

    Section 7 Requirements for torque of fastener (I) General torque specification General torque specification (standard screw) This table is screw locking specification drawn up by International Standard Association. In order to avoid the twist or unbalancing phe- nomenon when locking screw. please cross lock or londuit as per appointed orders.

  • Page 22: Section 8 Lubrication

    Section 8 Lubrication Standard Item (I) Lubrication oil way :Pressure :Splashing oil Piston/cylinder Piston pin Valve Connecting rod Camshaft Automatic centrifugal clutch Crank Rocker Bearing Spindle Fine filter Branch valve Sprocket chamber Driving shaft Oil pump Middle gearbox Rough filter -16-…

  • Page 23: Section 9 Lubrication Point And Type Of Lubricants

    Section 9 Lubrication point and type of lubricants (I)Lubrication point and type of lubricants(ATV body) Lubrication point Type of lubricants Lip of oil seal (full) Light lithium-base grease O-ring (full) Light lithium-base grease Steering shaft(upper end,lower end) Light lithium-base grease…

  • Page 24: Lubrication Point And Type Of Lubricants(Engine)

    (II)Lubrication point and type of lubricants(Engine) Lubrication point(name of component) Type of lubricant Lip of oil seal (Crank,shift gear shaft,spindle,shift gear operation shaft) Light lithium-base grease All bearing (Crank spindle, driving shaft, shift gear camshaft, Lubricating-oil pneumatic canshaft) O-ring (Contact position of o-ring) Light lithium-base grease Stem end of intake and exhaust valve (Intake and exhaust valve, vale adjsuting screw )

  • Page 25: Chapter Ii Maintenance And Adjustment Of Vehicle

    Chapter II MAINTENANCE AND ADJUSTMENT OF VEHICLE Note: The correct maintenance and adjustment are necessary to ensure vehicles, normal driving.The repair personnel should be familiar with the contents of this article. Section 1 Periodic Maintenance/Lubrication Every time Every Item Requirement month month month…

  • Page 26: Section 2 Disassembly And Assembly Of Cushion, Fender And Fuel Tank

    Section 2 Diassembly and assembly of Cushion, Fender and Fuel fank (1) Cushion 1.Disassembly (1) Place the vehicle on the horizontal ground. (2) Disassemble the cushion; Pull the cushion lock lever upward, then raise the tail part of cushion. By that, you can disas- semble the cushion.

  • Page 27
    Caution Should disconnect the negative wire fistly. (4)Take out the battery. (5)Disassemble the rear fender. 2.Installation Operate according to reverse procedure of “Disassembly”.Pay attention to following points: (1)Install: Rear fender (2)Install: Battery -21-…
  • Page 28: (Iii)Front Fender

    (3)Install the cushion Caution Insert the support lug ¢Ú of cushion into the plug seat ¢Ûon the frame, then press down the cushion. (III)Front fender 1. Disassembly: (1) Place the vehicle on the horizontal ground. (2) Take off bolt (3) Dismantle the connecting pipe. (4)Disassemble the front fender.

  • Page 29: (Iv)Fuel Tank

    (1)Install: Front fender (2)Install: Assembly of the connecting pipe. (3)Install: Bolt (IV)Fuel tank 1.Disassembly (1)Place the vehicle on the horizontal ground. (2)Disassemble the cushion -23-…

  • Page 30
    (3) Demove the front fender. (4) Demove the fuel tank bolt. (5)Pull the fuel cock lever to “OFF”position. (6)Remove the fuel inlet pipe Caution Place a cloth on the engine to absorb the splashed gasoline. Warning The gasoline is inflammable. Avoid to splash it on the hot engine.
  • Page 31
    (3)Install the bolt, bushing of rubber hood and washer. (4) Install: front fender (5) Install: Cushion (6) To turn the fuel cock lever to “on” position. -25-…
  • Page 32: Section 3 Maintenance And Adjustment Of Vehicle Body

    Section 3 Maintenance and Adjustment of Vechicle Body (I) Wear inspection of front&rear brake 1. Check the front brake (1) Brake the vehicle with front brake (2) Check: .Wear indication .If the wear indication reach the wear limit mark ,replace the brake shoe assy. Refer to section“Front wheel and front brake”…

  • Page 33: (Iii)Adjustment Of Free Clearance Of Left Lever And Rear Brake Pedal

    2.Adjustment Adjusting procedure of free clearance of right lever: .Loosen the locking nut¢Ù,and rotate the cable adjsuting screw ¢Úclockwise to reduce the tension of front brake cable. .Pick up the front wheel form ground, and ro- tate the two front wheels, and ensure the two front brake light brake force.

  • Page 34
    2.Adjust .Free clearance of left lever .Free clearance of rear brake pedal Adjusting procedure: Caution Before adjusting, tread the rear brake pedal 2-3times. .Loosen the locking nut completely, and screw in the cable adjusting screw completely. .Loosen the adjusting nut of rear brake cable and adjusting nut of rear brake pedal.
  • Page 35: (Iv)Inspection Of Steering System

    (IV)Inspection of steering system 1.Place the vehicle on the flat ground 2.Check: .Clamp seat of steering vertical column and sliding bearing on the lower end of steering vertical column, upper &lower and front &rear moving steering bar If the clearance is too large, replace the sliding bearing 3.Check: .Ball pin unit of steering tension rod.

  • Page 36: (V)Adjustment Of Toe-In Of Front Wheel

    (V)Adjustment of toe-in of front wheel, 1.Rest the motorcycle on the flat ground 2.Measurement: .Toe-in .Adjust if out of specification .Adjustment steps of toe-in. .Mark the centers of tire thread of two front wheel. .Lift the front end of motorcycle to keep the front wheel from force.

  • Page 37: (Vi)Adjustment Of Rear Shock Absorber

    Inspecion of front/rear shock absorber 1. Rest the motorcycle on the flat ground 2. Inspection (1) Front/rear shock absorber If scraped/damaged replace the front/rear shock absorbe (2) Oil leakage If the heary oil leakage of front/rear shock absorbers is found, replace it. 3.Inspection .Operation: .Shock the fornt /rear shock absorbers up and…

  • Page 38: (Vii)Inspection Of Tire

    .Tire characterics 1)Quality characterics of tire will affect the driving reliability of ATV. The following types of tires reliability by our company be used safely by this motorcycle. If adpot other tires it will cause the disadvantageous effect.So they are out of recommendation.

  • Page 39: (Viii) Inspection Of Rim

    1.Measurement .Tire pressure(nomal atmospheric temperature): If out of specification, adjust. Caution .The manometer of tire belongs to spare parts of the motorcycle(Never use the high pressure). .If the foreign matters such as dust, etc are absorbed in the tire pressure manoeter, the readig of the meter will be not correct, at the moment, the second measurement should be conducted and the second measurment reading should be…

  • Page 40: Section 4 Maintenance And Adjustment Of Electrical Appliance

    Section 4 Maintenance and Adjustment of Electrical Appliance (I)Inspection of battery Warning: The electrolyte is dangerous article, whitch in- cludes sulphuric acid, so it is poisonous and corrosive. .Please operate by the following steps: a.Avoid the body touching the electrolyte so as to protect the eye from burn or damage.

  • Page 41: (Ii)Inspection Of Fuse

    4.Inspection of battery If damaged, replace it 5.Installment of battery ¢Û 6.Connect .Battery electrode(positiove electrode ¢Ù negative electrode ¢Ú) First connect the positive electrode ¢Ù 7.Installment: a.Battery clamp plate ¢Ü b.Cushion (II)Inspection of fuse Caution Closet the main switch when checking or re- placing the fuse, otherwise, it will cause the short circuit.

  • Page 42: Section 5 Maintenance And Adjustment Of Engine

    Section 5 Maintainace and Adjustment of Engine (I)Adjustment of clutch Adjustment steps: a.Loosen the locking nut ¢Ù b.Turn the adjusting screw rod ¢Úcounter- clockwise slowly up to be unable to turn,then turn1/8 clockwise, and fasten the adjusting screw rod¢Úto this position and tighten up the locking nut ¢Ùwith the torque of N.m.

  • Page 43: (Iii)Inspection Of Spark Plug

    6.Installment: a.Install the foam filter core to the foam sup- porting cylinder to combine a air filter assy. b. Install the air filter assy. c.Install the air filter cover. Caution Make sure that the close fit surface of air fiter is engaged with the close fit surface of air fil- ter box, and the air leakage is not allowed.

  • Page 44: (Iv)Adjustment Of Idle Speed

    (IV)Adjustment of idle speed 1.Rest the vehicle on the flat ground 2.Start the engine and prewarm it at the speed of 1000-2000r/min, after several minutes, in- crease the engine speed to 4000-5000r/min. 3.Set the specified idle speed through adjust- ing the throttle adjusting screw ¢Ù , Screw in to incresase the engine speed and screw out to decrease the speed.

  • Page 45: (Vi)Adjustment Of Speed Limitator

    (VI)Adjustment of speed limitator: The speed limitator can limit the throttle in full opening condition when the throttle grip is pulled to the Max position, screwing the ad- juster inward can stop increasig the speed. 1.Adjust speed limiting length@ Adjustment steps: a.Loosen the locking nut ¢Ù…

  • Page 46
    b.Make the mark“T”on the rotor is align with the mark on the crankcase. When it is done that is the pistion ties in top dead center(TDC) c.Inspection of top dead center in pressure stoke: (i)When the mark on the rotor is align with the mark on the crankcase,the two arms must have clearance.
  • Page 47: (Vii) Inspection Of Ignition Timing

    3.Installation: Carry out it according to opposite steps of “Removal”. (1)Mount: a.Valve cap ¢Ù (Side of outlet door) b.Valve cap ¢Ú(Side of inlet door) Caution (i)Project of valve cap ¢Ù ¢Úsould be up ¢Û when mounting. (ii)Check if O-ring ¢Üis damaged. if any, re- place it immediately.

  • Page 48: (Ix)Measuring Of Compressive Force

    Warning When the engine is running, the machine, oil maybe splash out, so be careful to start the engine. c.Check if the mark on the crankcase is in the range of ignition under the magneto rotor indication.If it is out of range, check if the ro- tor and pulse coil is loosen or damaged.

  • Page 49: (X) Inspection Oil Quantity Of Engine

    d.If the pressure is lower than the min,value: (i)Drop some oil to action cylinder. (ii)Measure the pressure again Compression force(The machine oil has been filled in the cylinder) Compressure read Reason Read is highter than one Piston or piston ring is before filling worn or damaged Piston ring, throttle…

  • Page 50: (Xi)Replacement Of Engine Oil And Inspection Of Oil Flow

    b.Turn out the dipstick ¢Ùentirely, and clean it, then insert it¢Ùback into oil hole. c.Take out the dipstick ¢Ùto check if the oil level is between the Max. value and the Min. value ¢Û . d.If the oil quantity is too small, fill some en- gine oil to make the oil quantity get to proper quantity.

  • Page 51
    6.Inspection One of parts of O-ring¢Ù , compressure spring ,rough filter ¢Û ,fine filter ¢Üis damaged, repalce it. 7.Cleaning Clean the compressure spring¢Ú , filter¢Û ,filter ¢Ü , filter plug of crankcase¢Ýand filter net cap with cleaner. 8.Coat the engine oil on the O-ring slightly. 9.Install the fire filter¢Ù…
  • Page 52: Chapter Iii Repair And Maintenance Of Vehicle Body

    Chapter III Repair and Maintenance of Vehicle body Section 1 Front wheel and Front Brake Technical Parameter Ser No. Item Parameter Tire specification AT22¡Á7-10 Rim dimension 5.5¡Á10 Standard value 20KPa(Standard value) Tire air pressure(normal Min value 17KPa(Min vlaue) temperature) 23KPa(Max value) Max value Radia run-out Run-out…

  • Page 53
    3)Disassmeble split pin¢Ù, slotted nut¢Ú ,plain washer ¢Û,front brake ¢Ü and gasket ¢Ý . 4)Disassmeble adjusting nut¢Ù, pin¢Ú, spring ¢Û, circlip ¢Ü spring ¢Ýand circlip ¢Þ. 5)Remove the front brake cable and front brake air pipe. ¢Ú 6)Disassemble brake shoe assy ¢Ùand front cover assy ¢Ú…
  • Page 54: Ii.inspecting Procedures

    II.Inspecting procedures 1.Check Front wheel:refer to “Tire inspection”and “Hub inspection”of chapter2. 2.Measure Radial run-out of front wheel:If exceeding the specified limit, replace the front wheel or check the bearing clearance(¢Ùin figure) Attached:Rim run-out limit: Radial run-out 2.0mm(¢Úin figure) End face run-out 2.0mm(¢Ûin figure) 3.Check: Tire surface:If worn or damaged, replace it.

  • Page 55
    4.Check Friction wafer:polish the surface needing polishment with rough sand paper. 5.Measure Thickness of friction wafer of brake: if it does not conform to specified thickness, replace it . Attached: Thicknes of friction wafer of brake:4.0mm Wear limit :2.0mm Caution If the worn thickness of any part of friction ¢Ù…
  • Page 56
    9.Check ¢ÙIf the bearing ¢Ùof front brake hub runs out in brake hub or front wheel runs out when rotating, replace the bearing. ¢ÚIf the oil seal ¢Úis worn or damaged, re- place it. ¢Ù Replacing procedures of front wheel bearig and oil seal Wash the outer side of brake hub ¢ÚRemove the oil seal ¢Ùwith plain screw…
  • Page 57: (Iii)Installation Procedure

    (III)Installation procedure: The installation procedure is the riversal of “Disassembly ”.But pay attention to following points: 1.Lubrication:as shown in figure: ¢ÙDust-proof seal ¢ÚBearing ¢ÛCam shaft ¢ÜRotating pin seat ¢Ý“O”sealing ring Attached:use lithum base grease Warning When installing the cam shaft and rotating pin seat, should apply a little grease firstly.

  • Page 58
    4.Install Brake shoe assy Do not apply lubricating grease on brake fric- tion wafer. 5.Connect a.front brake air pipe. b. connect the front brake cable with brake cover. 6.Install (as shown in figure) ¢ÙCirclip ¢ÚSpring ¢ÛCirclip ¢ÜSpring ¢ÝPin ¢ÞAdjusting nut 7.Install(as shown in figure) ¢ÙFront brake hub ¢ÚGakset, O-ring 17 ¡Á1.8G…
  • Page 59
    9.Installment: When installing the front wheel¢Ù , the fasten- ing torque of connecting nut¢Ú of front and rear wheels is 55N.m. The rotation direction of front wheel (A) is the arrow direction marked on the tire. 10.Adjustment Free clearance of front brake cable R e f e r t o t h e “…
  • Page 60: Section 2 Rear Wheel/Rear Brake/Rear Wheel Axle

    Section 2 Rear wheel/rear brake/rear wheel axle (I) Removal steps 1. Rest the motorcycle on a flat ground 2. Stop up the front wheel with wood, then put a proper supporting article under the frame so as to lift the rear wheel and make the rear wheel leave the earth.

  • Page 61: (Ii) Inspection Steps

    6. Dismantle the rear disk Brake plate. 7. Disambly of rear Disk brake bracket (1) Connecting 8. Caution Take out the rear wheel axle from the end of rear wheel axle bushing and gear box with soft hammer Warning During taking out the rear wheel axle, in or- der to protect the thread and gear groure from damage, do nut beat the rear wheel axle di- rectly with hammer…

  • Page 62
    5.Inspection of rear wheel axle ¢Ù a:If the rear wheel axle is heavily scraped or broken, replace it. b.If the thread or gear groove on the rear wheel axle is worn or damaged, replace it. 6.Measurement The radial runout of the pisition @on the rear wheel axle, if out of specification, repalce it.
  • Page 63: Section 3 Steering Operation System

    Section 3 Steering Operation System (I)Removal steps of steering bar 1.Removal Handlebar decration cover 2.Removal Front brake cable Remvoal Throttle grip assy 3.Removal After stopping the vehicle, remove the rear brake cable ¢Ù ¢Ù 4.Removal ¢Ù Steering bar pipe ¢Ú Lower holder of steering bar -57-…

  • Page 64: (Ii)Removal Steps Of Steering Vertical Column Welding

    (II)Removal steps of steering vertical column welding 1.Plain move ¢ÙThe locking part of locking pad as shown 2.Removal ¢ÚBolt ¢ÛLocking washer ¢ÜClip assy 3.Remocal Install the steering vertical column with split Washer 4.Removal Split pin Tension rod ¢Ù Caution When removing the tension rod end and steer- ing ball pin from the steering vertical column welding assy and front seat assy of front brake with common bearing tension tool and other…

  • Page 65: (Iii)Inspection Content

    (III)Inspection content 1.Check if the steering bar is cracks bent, is bent or damaged. If it is, replace it. 2.Inspect if the steering vertical column weld- ing assy is bent or damaged. if it is, replace it Warning In order to avoid decreasing the performance of steering vertical column, if it is bent do not straighten it frocefully.

  • Page 66: (Iv)Installment Steps

    6.Adjustment Assembly length of tension rod Adjustment steps of tension rod assembly length Loosen the connecting nut (A).(B) Adjusting the assembly length of tension rod by rotating the tension rod. Attached:Tension rod assembly length @: 297mm (A)Right-hand thread (B)Left-hand thread Connect (C)position to the steering vertical col- umn welding assy.

  • Page 67
    2.Lubricate the steering vertical column holder ¢Ùand seal ring ¢Úduring installing the steer- ing vertical column welding. 3.Installment Install the seal ring ¢Ùto the steering vertical column welding, then install bushing¢Ú , finally install the steering vertical column holder¢Û. Caution: Never damage the seal ring when installing.
  • Page 68
    7.Mounting split pin¢Ù Caution Don’t loosen the nut after the torque is fixed. If the nut recess is not correspondance with split pin hole on the double -screw bolt, tighten the nut to align them. Warning Always use new split pin 8.Tighting After mounting the washer,nut, split pin under the steering vertical column.
  • Page 69: (V)Installation Steps Of Steering Bar

    (V)Installation steps of steering bar 1.Install the lower holding seat¢Ù , steering tube ¢Ú and upper holding seat ¢Û. Warning When tightening the bolt of holding seat, make ensure the even of clearance Attached:bolt torque:20Nm 2.Install the throttle grip unit Caution The projection ¢Ùof throttle grip must corre- spond to the sunken part ¢Úon the right lever…

  • Page 70: Section 4 Front Shock Absorber And Front Wheel Fork

    Section 4 Front shock absorber and Front wheel fork (I)Disassembly: 1.Take off front feder front wheel. 2.Take off split pin, nut and steering rod ball pin assembly. 3.Dismantle the bolt of the front shock- absorber. 4.Take off the bolt under the front shock ab- sorber nut of front shock absrober and front shock absrober.

  • Page 71: (Ii) Inspection Steps

    d:Move the left/right front wheel fork up and down to check its vertical clearance. If the vertical moving is tight, limited or uneven, re- place the bushing sub-assembly or whole front wheel fork. 8.Take off nut ¢Ù , bolt ¢Ú , left/right front wheel fork ¢Û…

  • Page 72: (Iii)Installment Steps

    Warning If the left/right front wheel fork welding is bent, don’t strighten it seriously in order to avoid re- ducing its performance. 4.Check the bushing sub-assembly ¢Ù, if it is worn or damaged, replace it. (III)Installment steps The opposit steps of “Disassembly”is the mounting steps.

  • Page 73
    3.Mount left/right front seat assy ¢Ù 4.Fix the nut ¢Úof left/right front seat assy. Attached: Nut torque :25Nm 5.Mount the split pin ¢Û Caution Don’t loosen the nut after marking the stan- dard torque.If the recess on the nut is not cor- respondence with split pin hole on the bolt, correct it by tightening the nut.
  • Page 74
    Caution Don’t loosen the nut after markingthe stan- dard torque.If the recess on the nut is not cor- respondence with the split pin on the bolt, cor- rect it by fixing the nut. Warning Must use new split pin ¢Û 9.
  • Page 75: Section 5 Rear Shock Absorber And Rear Wheel Fork

    Section 5 Rear shock absorber and Rear wheel fork 1. Take of cushion/rear fender/drive sprocket 2. Take off rear shock absorber check: a. If rear shock absorker is leakage, if any, replace it b. If rear shock absorber is bent or damaged, if any, replace it.

  • Page 76: Chapter Iv Electric Appliance

    Chapter IV Electric Appliance Section 1 Inspect switch (I)Inspect switch Inspect if the circuit between wire end is on with pocket multimeter. If there is any failure ,replace the switch. Pocket multimter Remark .Adjust the multimeter to “O”before inspect- .Adjust the multimeter to “ ¦ ¸ ¡ Á 1”when in- specting the circuit.

  • Page 77: Section 2 Check Lamp(Headlight)

    Section 2 Troubleshooting the ignition system failure If the ignition system does not work(no spark or spark stops) Step Check 1.Spark plug 6.Main switch 2.Ignition park clearance 7.Resistance value of triggering coil 3.Resistance value of spark plug cap 8.Resistance value of charge coil 4.Resistance value of ignition coil 9.Circuit connection (whole ignition system) 5.Engine stop switch…

  • Page 78
    2.Ignition spark clearance .Remove the spark plug cap from spark plug .Connect as shown in figure ¢ÙSpark testing instrument ¢ÚSpark plug cap ¢ÛSpark plug .Rotate the main switch to “ON” .Check the ignition spark clearance. .Press down the starting switch to start the engine. And increase the spark clearance until the engine can not be started.
  • Page 79
    .Inspect if the resistance of primary coil con- forms to specification Primary coil resistance 20¡æ(68¡ã F)0.43~0.5 ¦¸ .Connect the multitester£¨¦¸¡Á1K£©to ignition coil .Inspect if the secondary coil resitance conforms to specification Not conforming to specification Secondary coil resistance 20¡æ(68¡ãF)4.6-7.6K ¦¸ Replace ignition coil All conform to specification Abnormal…
  • Page 80
    8.Resistance value of charge coil .Remove the corresponding connector of charge coil from cable. .Connect the mulitester( ¡Á100 ) to wire end ¦¸ of charge coil Multitester pen (+) ¡ú yellow/green wire end ¢Ù Multitester pen (-) ¡ú yellow/green wire end ¢Ú Inspect if the resistance value conform to speci- Not conforming to specification fication…
  • Page 81: Section 3 Troubleshooting The Ignition System Failure

    Section 3 Running of starting circuit The starting circuit of this vehicle include start- ing motor, cut-off relay, rear brake switch and neutral switch. If the main switch is in position, the startig motor could be operated only at the following conditions: .Driving device is at neutral position(neutral switch is closed)

  • Page 82: Section 4 Troublshooting Electric Starting System

    Section 4 Troubleshooting electric starting system If starting motor doesn’t work Pocket-multimeter Remark .Remove the following parts before troubleshooting 1)Cushion 2)Fuel tank 3)Front fender .Use the following special tool to troubleshoot No electrification 1.Safety Pass Incorrect 2.Battery .Check the battery condition Voltage of open circuit .Clean the battey terminal At 20¡æ(68¡ãF)12.8V or much more…

  • Page 83
    No rotation Repair or replace starting motor 4.Power off relay .Remove the relay from cable .Connect portable multitester (¦¸¡Á1)and battery (12V) to wire end of power off relay Battery end(+)¡úred/white wire end ¢Ù Battery end(-)¡úgreen/yellow wire end¢Ú Multitester pen(+)¡úred/white wire end ¢Ù Multitester pen(-)¡úblue/white wire end ¢Û…
  • Page 84
    Incorrect 6.Main switch Replace main switch Correct Incorrect 7.Neutral switch Replace neutral switch Correct Incorrect 8.Rear brake switch Replace rear brake switch Correct Incorrect 9.Starting switch Replace handlebar switch (left) Correct Incorrect 10.Circuit connection .Check the circuit connection of whole starting Connect the whole starting system correctly system -78-…
  • Page 85: Section 5 Check Starting Motor

    Section 5 Check starting Motor 1.Check .Reverser Not clean ¡úClean with #600 sand paper 2.Ensure .Reverser diameter @ Not conforming to specification ¡ú change the startig motor 3.Measure .Mica cut sheet Not conform to specification ¡úScrape the mica with square scraper Mica cut sheet:0.7mm(0.028 in) Remark Scrap the mica with square scraper to get…

  • Page 86
    5.Measure .Length @of brush (every one) Out of specification ¡úreplace it Length of brush:10mm(0.39 inches) Range of wear:<6mm(0.14 inches)> 6.Measure .Brushing spring force Fatigue/out of specification ¡ú replace whole device Brushing spring force:326~970g(3.2~3. 7.Check .Oil sealing .Bushing .O-ring Wear/damage ¡úrepalce it Installation of starting motor: 1.Mount .Magnetic steel…
  • Page 87: Section 6 No Charging In The Battery

    Section 6 No charging in the Battery Steps Check: 4.Startor coil 1.Safety 5.Coupling of circuit 2.Battery (Whole charging system) 3.Charging voltage Coil techometer Engine techometer Pocket multimeter .Repair with following special toolings NO.electrification 1.Safety Refer to “Inspection of switch” Pass Replace the safety 2.Battery .Check battery condition…

  • Page 88
    .Start the engine and accelerate to 2000r/m or so. Meet specification Charging voltage:14-15V at 2000r/m Remark: Use battery with full capacity No failure on charging circuit Oil of specification 4.Resistance value for startor coil .Take out the lighting coil of AC magneto from in- serter .Connect pocket multiconeter to stator coil(¦…
  • Page 89: Section 7 Troubleshooting

    Section 7 Troubleshooting If the or taillight is not work Steps Check: 1.Safety 4.Lamp switch 2.Battery 5.Coupling of wires(for entire lighting system) 3.Main switch Pocket multimeter:P/N YU-03112 90890-03112 No electrification 1.Safety Refer to “Inspection of switch” Replace fuse Pass 2.Battery .Check the battery condition Incorrect Voltage of open circuit…

  • Page 90
    Incorrect 4.Switch for lamps Refer to “Inspection of switch” Correct If the lamp switch is failure replace the switch of handle(left) 5.Coupling of wires .Check the wire compling or whole lighting sys- Poor coupling Correct Connect whole lighting system correctly. Check the returning condition of each lighting system.
  • Page 91: Section 8 Inspection Of Lighting System

    Section 8 Inspection of Lighting system (II)If the taillight is out of work No electricfication 1.Bulb and bulb socket .Check if the bulb and bulb socket is correct Meet specification Replace bulb and bulb socket 2.Voltage .Connect the pocket tester (DC 20V)to the terminal of taillamp.

  • Page 92: Chapter V Engine

    Chapter V Engine Section 1 Disassembly of engine (I)Remove the engine from finished ATV 1.Remvoe .Cushion .Front fender .Rear fender 2.Oil draining Screw out oil draining screw plug. Drain off the lubricating oil of the engine from the oil drain- ing hole.

  • Page 93
    2)Remove .Connecting plate of sharting motor¢Ú .Starting motor ¢Û 6. Remove .Left footrest .Right footrest 7. Take off drive sprocket 8. Disassembly of engine 2)Remove the engine unit from right side -87-…
  • Page 94: (Ii) Disassembly Of Engine

    (II) Disassembly of engine ¢Ù 1.Remove .Sproket cabinet cover 2. Remove ¢Ú .Spark plug ¢Ù ¢Û .Upper valve cap(intake)¢Ú .Lower valve cap(exhaust)¢Û ¢Ù ¢Ù 3.Remove ¢Ú .Bolt ¢Û Timing sproket ¢Ü -88-…

  • Page 95
    4.Remove ¢Ú ¢Û .All the bolts and nut on the cylinder cover. Caution: Loosen every bolt and nut by1/4 circle, then disassembly ¢Ü .Loosen them, from big one to small one ac- ¢Ù cording to the numbers marked on the cylin- der cover.
  • Page 96
    Caution ¢Ú .Before disassembling the piston pin circlip, cover the crankcase with a clean cloth to avoid the circlip to drop into case suddenly. .Before disassembling the piston pin, remove the burr of circlip groove and pistion pin. If it is still difficult to remove the piston pin, remvoe it with ¢Ù…
  • Page 97
    12.Remove .Driving sprocket 13. Remove ¢Ü .Fine filter cover of engine oil¢Ù ¢Þ .Fine filter of engine oil¢Ú ¢Û .O-ring ¢Û ¢Ù ¢Ú .Right crankcase cover ¢Ü .Location pin ¢Ý ¢Ý .Gasket of right crankcase cover ¢Þ 14.Remove .Main clutchnut ¢Ú Caution Loosen the locking pad¢Ùbefore removing the nut, and fix the main clutch shoe¢Ûwith spe-…
  • Page 98
    16.Remove .Locking washer ¢Ù .Clutch hub assy ¢Ú ¢Ù .Friction wafer ¢Û ¢Ú ¢Ü ¢Û .Clutch piece ¢Ü ¢Þ ¢Ý .Compressing plate ¢Ý ¢ß .Spline washer ¢Þ .Clutch gear assy ¢ß 17.Remove .Right connecting case ¢Ù ¢Ù .Location pin ¢Ú ¢Ú…
  • Page 99
    20.Remove ¢Ù .Star-shaped gear ¢Ù (on shift cam) .The location pin is easy to drop down. pay attention not to lose it. 21.Remove .All the closing case screw. Caution Loosen every screw1/4 circle with cross-slot screwdriver, then remove all of them 22.Remove .Left crankcase .Location pin…
  • Page 100
    24.Remove ¢Ù .Main shaft assy and driving shaft unit¢Ù 25.Remove .Distribution cam shaft ¢Ù Caution .Screw in the bolt¢Ú 10mm to cam shaft screw hole to draw out the distribution cam shaft. 26. Remove .Rocker shaft ¢Ù .Air intake and exhaust rocker ¢Ú Caution .Screw the slip hammer assy into rocker shaft, then pull out the rocker.
  • Page 101
    Caution .Pay attention to position of each component for installation to original position. -95-…
  • Page 102: Section 2 Inspection And Maintenance Of Engine

    Section 2 Inspection and Maintenance of Engine 1.Cylinder cover 1)Clean .Carbon eposit Use circular scraper ¢Ù Caution Please do not use sharp tool to avoid scraping .Nut of spark plug .Valve seat ring .Bottom face of cylinder 2)Measure .Flatness of cylinder cover bottom face Recorrect the bottom face or replace if unquali- fied Flatness of cylinder bottom face is less than 0.

  • Page 103
    3)Measure .Rod part run-out of valve rod Replace it if unqualified The rod part run-out of valve rod is less than (0.03mm0.0012in) 4)Measure .Clearance between valve rod and valve guide pipe Clearance=A-B Inner diameter of valve guide pipe A Valve rod diameter B Repalce the valve or valve guide pipe if unqualified.
  • Page 104
    3)Install .Circlip ¢Ù (new) .Valve guide pipe ¢Ú(new) Use the installing and disassembling device of valve guide pipe 4)Ream the inner diameter of valve guide pipe to get proper valve rod clearance. Caution Regrind the valve race after installing valve guide pipe 4.Valve race 1).Clean…
  • Page 105
    .Press the valve on through valve guide pipe to leave clear trace on the valves. .Remove the valve from cylinder cover .When the valve contancts with valve race, the redle is marked on the valve form vavle race, Then can measure the contacting width of valve and valve race.
  • Page 106
    The contacting part B is the middle of valve face. But the width is too narrow Reamer assy of valve rale Result Get unified contacting width Reamer 45¡ã 1.0mm(0.04 in) The contacting part C is too narrow, and on the upper edge of valve face Reamer assy of valve rale Result Make the contacting part in…
  • Page 107
    .Pain molybdenum disulfide oil on the valve rod part. Apply molybdemum .Place the valve into the cylinder cover disulfide oil .Rotate the valve to grind in with seat fully on the valve face, then clean the dirty .repeat procedure until the contacting width of valve face and valve seat In order to get the best grinding quality, you may slap the valve lightly when rotating the…
  • Page 108
    2)Measure Installation .Installing pressure of valve spring length If unqualified, replace the inner and outer spring totally. Installing pressure of valve spring When it is 30.5mm(1.2 in),the Inner spring(intake/ p r e s s u r e 8 . 4 ~ 1 0 . 2 k g ( 1 8 . 5 ~ 2 2 . exhaust) 5pods) When it is 32.0mm(1.26 in),the…
  • Page 109
    Caution Must install the long pitch end of all valve spring upward. 2)Check the valve seal If there is leakage on the valve face, repair again and regrind or replace the valve and regrind. Inspecting procedure of valve seal .Inject the clean solvent ¢Ù into intake way and exhaust way respectively.
  • Page 110
    Limit value “B” of Limit value “A” of distribution cam distribution cam 36.437mm 30.031mm Intake cam (1.435 in) (1.182 in) 36.482mm 30.152mm (1.436in) Exhaust cam (1.187 in) 8.Valve rocker and rocker shaft 1)Check .Rocker hole .Contacting surface with distribution cam If over worn, replace it 2)Check .Rocker shaft surface…
  • Page 111
    .Substract the outer diameter of rocker shaft from inner diameter of valve rocker hole to calculate the clearance. Clearance between rocker hole and shaft=@- Inner diameter of valve rocker hole@ Outer diameter of rocker shaft Replace a set if unqualified Clearance between rocker shaft and hole: 0.009-0.037mm(0.0004-0.0031 in) Limit:…
  • Page 112
    12.Valve cover and sproket cabinet cover 1)Check .Valve cover (upper valve cover and lower valve cover) .spocket cabinet cover .O-ring Replace it if there is crack and damaged 13.Cylinder and piston 1)Check .Carbon deposit (from piston top to ring slot) 2)Check .Surface of cylinder and piston Rebore cylinder or replace cylinder and piston…
  • Page 113
    If out of specification, rebore or replace the cylinder and piston (Replace in a set) .Measure the diameter “P”of piston lower part with micrometer, is the measuring position If out of specification. replace the piston and piston ring as a set at the same time. .Calculate the mating cylinder clearance with the following formula Mating cylinder clearance= “C”- “P”…
  • Page 114
    Clearance between piston ring and ring groove Limit Standard 0.03-0.07mm 0.12mm First ring (0.001-0.003 in) (0.005 in) 0.02-0.06mm 0.12mm Second ring (0.008-0.024 in) (0.005 in) ring 2)Measurement .Closed clearance of piston ring ¡ý .Install the piston ring to the cylinder,pull for- 20mm(0.8 in) ward about 20mm(0.8 in),then pull the piston ¡ü…
  • Page 115
    Piston pin 1)Inspection .If the color is changed, or indent is found,re- place piston pin, then inspect the Lubrication system. 2)Measurement: .Outer diameter @ (Piston pin) Out of specification,replace it 3)Measurement: .Inner diameter of piston pin Out of specification,replace it 4)Measurement .Clearance between piston pin and piston pin hloe…
  • Page 116
    15.Crankshaft 1)Measurement .Dimension A of crankshaft assy If out of specification replace it or repair it .Runout C If out of specification replace it or repair it Runout Limit C1:0.03mm(0.0012 in) C2:0.06mm(0.0024 in) .Side clearance D of big head of connecting If out of specification, replace it or repair it Max side clearance 0.35mm-0.65mm(0.014-0.026 in)
  • Page 117
    Main points of reassembly of crankshaft: The oil traces on crankshaft ¢Ùand crank pin ¢Ú should be connected correctly, the malpo- sition of two oil traces should be with in 1mm (0.04 in) 16. Clutch Clutch case Inspection .Split groove of clutch case If there is pressing mark,worn or damaged on the groove face,remove the burr,or replace it.
  • Page 118
    Wear Limit: 2.8mm(0.110 in) Clutch plate Measurement: .Planeness of clutch plate Use flat plate and feeler gauge ¢Ù If out of specification,replace it. Planeness Limit: 0.2mm(0.008 in) Clutch post rod and earing Inspection: .Bearing ¢Ù(Post rod) If rough in surface or jammed in rotation,re- place it .Clutch post rod ¢Ú…
  • Page 119
    2)Measurement .Side clearance between outer rotor¢Ù and in- ner rotor ¢Ú If out of specification,replace oil pump Side clearance limit 0.2mm(0.008 in) 18.Shift fork and fork shaft 1)Inspection .Fork Connection surface to gear and shift cam If worn,scraped,bent or damaged,replace it. 2)Inspection .Fork shaft (Roll the fork shaft on a plane)
  • Page 120
    20.Main/vice shaft and gtar 1)Measurement .Runout of shaft ¢Ù (Main/vice shaft) Measure with bracket and runout meter If out of specification,replace it. Runout Limit 0.08mm(0.0031 in) 2)Inspection .Gear (refer to shift mechanism and output gear ¢Ú ) .Engaging jaw position If cracks ,damage,wear,replace it.
  • Page 121
    21.Shift shaft 1)Inspection .Shift shaft ¢Ù .Hook plate ¢Ú If bent,worn,damaged,replace it. 2)Inspection .Shift torsion spring¢Ü(on the shift shaft) .Tension spring¢Ý(Hook plate) 22.Bearing and oil seal 1)Inspection .Bearing If jammed in operation or there are pits and dammagd,replace it. 2)Inspection .Oil seal If damaged or worn replace it.
  • Page 122: Chapter Vi Vecicle Ordinary Trouble And Its Judgement

    ChapterVI Vehicle Ordinary Trouble and Judgment .Spark plug is polluted Trouble Caution: .wrong spark plug heat value The following trouble, not including all .Inefficient spark plug cap possible troubles, is a help for trouble guide .Please refer to relevent contents for the ( 2 )Ignition coil inspection, adjustment and replacement of…

  • Page 123: (Ii)Poor Idle Speed Performance

    ( 2 )Piston and piston ring .Wrong needle valve position .Improper piston ring installation .Main jet is clogged or loosened .Piston ring is worn and out of elastic- .Fuel is deteriorated or polluted .Wrong float chamber oil level .Piston is damaged or crack (2)Air filter ( 3 )Valve, camshaft and crank shaft .Core of air filter is clogged…

  • Page 124: (V) Clutch Slips

    (2) Fuel system (4) Driving system ¡¤ Main jet of carburetor is wrong ¡¤ Claw of gear end is worn ¡¤ Improper oil level ¡¤ Core of air filter is clogged (V) Clutch slips (3) Cylinder system (1) Clutch ¡¤ Serious carbon deposition ¡¤…

  • Page 125: (X) Lighting System

    ¡¤ Improper installation of steering pillar bear- ¡¤ Battery fails ings ¡¤ Rectifier fails ¡¤ Holding seat of steering pillar or sealing ring ¡¤ Wrong connection of ground is damaged ¡¤ Main switch or lighting switch fail ¡¤ Rod is bent ¡¤…

  • Page 126
    Our group reserve the right to change structure, dimension and parameter of the vehicle’s parts without additional notice.

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